Lye to me Gently- The Secrets of Soapmaking- Episode 7

Lye to me Gently- The Secrets of Soapmaking- Episode 7 "Cold vs. Hot Process: The Great Soapy Showdown"

Sandra Miederhoff

Soapmaking has its own version of the ultimate rivalry. Coke vs. Pepsi. Cats vs. dogs. Team Edward vs. Team Jacob (we're still pretending that matters). But in the soap world, it's all about:

Cold Process vs. Hot Process.

Both methods produce beautiful, bubbly bars--but their personalities? Drastically different. Let's break down this dramatic soap opera showdown.

Cold Process Soap: The Patient Perfectionist

Cold process is the elegant, slow-blooming romance of soapmaking. It's all about precision, artistry, and a little delayed gratification.

Traits:

  • Sleek, polished finish
  • Smooth texture and detailed swirls
  • 4-6 week cure time (aka "spa retreat" for soap)

How it Works:

You mix your oils and lye solution, bring it to trace, pour it into molds, and then wait. The saponification process happens over the next day or so, and the soap slowly cures and hardens over several weeks.

Pros: 

  •  Dreamy designs and artistic freedom
  • Longer-lasting, harder bars
  • A smooth-as-butter- finish that screams "artisan"

Cons:

  • Waiting. Lots of it.
  • Can be more affected by scent misbehavior (seizing, ricing, etc.)
  • Requires serious discipline to not poke the soap every day of the cure

Cold process is the Jane Austen of soapmaking. Refined, intentional, a little dramatic, and totally worth the wait.

Hot Process Soap: The Rustic Rebel

Hot process soap says, "Why wait for saponification when I can cook it now?" It's the fast, funky, no-frills method that gets the job done-and looks proudly handmade while doing it. 

Traits:

  • Textured, rustic look (aka "soap with soul")
  • Ready to use much sooner (after a day or two)
  • Thick mashed-potato-like batter

How it works:

You cook your soap batter--usually in a slow cooker or double broiler--until the saponification finishes right there in the pot. Then you scoop the hot (literal) soap fudge into molds and let it cool.

Pros:

  • Faster turn around (hello, instant gratification
  • Scents and add-ins added after the cook = less fragrance drama
  • Great for rugged, natural, or farm-style bars

Cons:

  • Can't do delicate swirls (unless your swirl style is "mud pie")
  • Chunkier texture
  • Less time for aesthetic perfectionism

Hot process is the rock 'n' roll, mud -on-the-boots cousin of cold process. A little wild, a little messy, but still a crowd pleaser.

                                                           The Showdown Chart

 Feature                                         Cold Process                               Hot Process

Cure time                                      4-6 weeks                                    1-3 days (but longer is better)

Finish                                     Smoothed & polished                            Rustic & textured

Design Flexibility               High (swirls, embeds)                       Low (thick batter limits design)

Fragrance Control                 Tricky during mix                                 Easier (added after cook)

Speed                                      Slow & graceful                                       Fast & functional

Vibe                                          Elegant & artsy                                    Rugged & charming

Can You Love Both? Absolutely.

Some soapmakers stick to one method like a signature dance move. Others bounce between them depending on mood, purpose, or how impatient they're feeling that week.

Cold process is your Saturday morning yoga class.

Hot process is your Tuesday night microwave nachos.

Both are glorious. Both are valid.

Final Sud-splaining

There's no wrong answer--only different ways to bring beautiful, skin-loving soap into the world. Whether you're a cold-process purist or a hot-process hustler, you're part of the glorious, bubbly rebellion against bland, store-bought detergent bricks. 

And that's something worth lathering about.

 

Stay tuned for the last and final episode of the Lye to Me Gently Series-"Why Soapmakers Are Basically Mad Scientists with Aprons"